Europe’s aluminium industry is calling for stronger measures to prevent valuable aluminium scrap from leaving the continent, warning that exports are undermining domestic recycling capacity and increasing dependence on imported raw materials.
According to European Aluminium, the EU exported almost 1.3 million tonnes of aluminium scrap in 2024, with approximately 80% shipped to Asian markets. Meanwhile, Europe imports around 51% of its aluminium requirements.
The situation creates a growing imbalance. European recyclers have invested significantly in new processing capacity but continue to face difficulties securing sufficient scrap at competitive prices. Overseas buyers, often benefiting from lower energy costs, less demanding environmental standards or state support, can offer higher prices, making exports more attractive.
European Aluminium argues that retaining more scrap within the region would help strengthen domestic recycling, reduce import dependence and support the competitiveness of European manufacturing. 
The association welcomes the European Commission’s commitment to addressing scrap leakage but calls for measures beyond the Waste Shipment Regulation, including a dedicated trade instrument.
Source: European Aluminium with additional information added by Glass Balkan
